Bhagavad Gita Sloka 1 “Dharma Kshetre” 1

English: bronze chariot of Lord Krishna and Ar...
English: bronze chariot of Lord Krishna and Arjuna at Kurukshetra (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

‘Dhritaraashtra Uvaacha:
Dharmakshetre kurukshetre samavetaa yuyutsavah;
Maamakaah paandavaashchaiva kimakurvata sanjaya.’ – 1.1

Dhritarashtra Said.

Sanjaya-Oh! Sanjaya

Dharma Kshtre- in the Holy place of Dharma

Kurukshetre-Kurukhetra

Samaveda-all assembled with one intent

yuyuthsuvah-(of) fighting with each other

mamakah-mine

Panadava cha eva-even Pandu‘s sons

Kim-what

Atharvatha-did they do?

Dhritarashtra said’

Sanjaya! At the Dhrama Bhoomi(place of Righteousness) Kurukshetra, what did mine and the sons of Pandu do,with the intention fighting against each other ?”

Dharma.

The concept of Dharma in Indian Philosophy is very intricate and Complex.

Dharma is

‘Verily, that which is Dharma is truth.
Therefore they say of a man who speaks truth, “He speaks the Dharma,”
or of a man who speaks the Dharma, “He speaks the Truth.”

Verily, both these things are the same.

—(Brh. Upanishad, 1.4.14) (2)’

Dhaaranaad dharma ity aahur dharmena vidhrtaah prajaah, Yat syaad dhaarana sanyuktam sa dharma iti nishchayah,”

i.e.,

Dharma upholds both this-worldly and other-worldly affairs
—(Mbh 8.69.58).”
that which upholds, supports or maintains the regulatory order of the universe is Dharma
At the Cosmic level it is called Rta or the regulatory Order of the Universe which consists of Principles for the maintanence of the order of The Universe.
According to Taittriya Upanishad it is something that One must not stray from
Satyanna Pramadhidhidaivam, Dharmanna Pramadhidhaivyam’
Here it is equated with Truth.
Taken as a whole Dharma means it is that is in consonance with Universal laws, which can be understood only by the Wise.
This is what Krishna says when he says ‘even the learned do not understand the Karma or Dharma  as it is very subtle and can be understood only by the Realized.
Then how do we follow it/
Lord Krishna says it is by following the set of Rules of the Vedas, unquestionably.
As you keep following them the Dharma will dawn on you and you will follow automatically.
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