Tag: Hinduism

  • Great Minds On Hinduism. From First Century AD Some Quotes

    Great Minds On Hinduism. From First Century AD Some Quotes

    •  I am reproducing some quotes by some of the most brilliant Scientists,Philosophers,Writers,Naturalists,Physicists,Astrnomers and Historians.

    This list is not exhaustive,a sample.

     

    ‘In India I found a race of mortals living upon the Earth, but not adhering to it. Inhabiting cities, but not being fixed to them, possessing everything but possessed by nothing.’

    – Philostratus, in his book Life of Apollonius of Tyana, recognized the experience of Apollonius in India, he writes that Apollonius described as above . (174 AD.)


    No Indian ever went outside his own country on a warlike expedition, so righteous were they..

    -Arrian,Roman Philosopher,Second Century AD.


    I am convinced that everything has come down to us from the banks of the Ganges, – astronomyastrologymetempsychosis, etc… It is very important to note that some 2,500 years ago at the least Pythagoras went from Samos to the Ganges to learn geometry…But he would certainly not have undertaken such a strange journey had the reputation of the Brahmins’ science not been long established in Europe.’

    -Voltaire,French Writer,Philosopher,Revolutionary Thinker (18th Century)

    If I were asked under what sky the human mind has most fully developed some of its choicest gifts, has most deeply pondered over the greatest problems of life, and has found solutions of some of them which well deserve the attention even of those who have studied Plato and Kant, I should point to India. And if I were to ask myself from what literature we who have been nurtured almost exclusively on the thoughts of Greeks and Romans, and of the Semitic race, the Jewish, may draw the corrective which is most wanted in order to make our inner life more perfect, more comprehensive, more universal, in fact more truly human a life… again I should point to India.

    -Maxmueller, ( 19th Century)

    The Hindu religion is the only one of the world’s great faiths dedicated to the idea that the Cosmos itself undergoes an immense, indeed an infinite, number of deaths and rebirths.
    It is the only religion in which the time scales correspond to those of modern scientific cosmology. Its cycles run from our ordinary day and night to a day and night of Brahma, 8.64 billion years long. Longer than the age of the Earth or the Sun and about half the time since the Big Bang.”

    -Carl Sagan,American Astronomer,Thinker,Science Fiction Writer,20th Century.

    ‘*  In the morning I bathe my intellect in the stupendous and cosmogonal philosophy of the Bhagavat Geeta, since whose composition years of the gods have elapsed, and in comparison with which our modern world and its literature seem puny and trivial; and I doubt if that philosophy is not to be referred to a previous state of existence, so remote is its sublimity from our conceptions. I lay down the book and go to my well for water, and lo! there I meet the servant of the Brahmin, priest of Brahma, and Vishnu and Indra, who still sits in his temple on the River Ganga reading the Vedas, or dwells at the root of a tree with his crust and water—jug. I meet his servant come to draw water for his master, and our buckets as it were grate together in the same well. The pure Walden water is mingled with the sacred water of the Ganga (Ganges).” 

    -Henry David Thoreau, 1817-1862)  American Philosopher, Unitarian, social critic, transcendentalist and writer. .

    ‘*There is no religion or philosophy so sublime and elevating as Vedanta.”

    (source: Kumbha Mela – By Jack Hebner and David Osborn  p. preface – By Thomas Beaudry).

    Schopenhauer became acquainted with the thought of the Upanishads through a Latin translation from Persian by a Frenchman, Anquetil Duperron.  His eulogy is well known.

    *The Indian air surrounds us, the original thoughts of kindred spirits…..And O! how the mind is here washed clean of all its early ingrafted Jewish superstition! It is the most profitable and most elevating reading which is possible in the world.” 

    -Schopenhauer, 

    *’The writers of the Indian philosophies will survive, when the British dominion in India shall long have ceased to exist, and when the sources which it yielded of wealth and power are lost to remembrances.” 

    Warren Hastings,Governor General of India, (1754-1826))

    ‘*All science is transcendental or else passes away. Botany is now acquiring the right theory – the avatars of Brahman will presently be the text-books of natural history.”

    Ralph Waldo Emerson.

    (source: India’s Priceless Heritage – By Nani A. Palkhivala 1980 p.9).

    *’“It is already becoming clear that a chapter which had a Western beginning will have to have an Indian ending if it is not to end in self-destruction of the human race. At this supremely dangerous moment in human history , the only way of salvation is the ancient Hindu way.Here we have the attitude and spirit that can make it possible for the  human race to grow together in to a single family.” 

    -Sir Arnold Toynbe,British Historian,20th Century.

    Reference and citation for quotes marked *

    http://www.hinduwisdom.info/quotes1_20.htm











     

     

  • What Is Yoga Upanishad, The List

    Yoga means ‘Union’, that is connecting with the Reality, Brahman,the One with no attributes.In Saguna Upasna,worship of Reality with Attributes is practiced.

    In fact it was Patanjali  who introduced the concept of Ishwara into otherwise worship of Reality as without Attributes or Nirguna Brahman.

    When one analyses the  systems of Yoga, one would find some common characteristics as well as differences.

    While the effort to realize Self  is common to all, the methodology differs.

    Essentially , there are five aspects or components in Yoga.

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    1.Postures.

    2 .Breath control.

    3.Meditation, Dhyana,

    4.Nada ,Sound,

    5.Tantra.

    Patanjali’s Yoga Sutra deals more with Meditation or Dhyana,while the Siddhas emphasize Breath control,Vaasi Yoga.

    I shall write more on this later.

    And there seems to be some Deities or system of worshiping a specific God or Goddess.

    We have, thus, Shaiva,Shakta,Vaishnava Yoga Upanishads.

    And we have Samanya, common Yoga Upanishads for Gruhastha or householders and  Sannyasa Yoga Upanishads for the Renounced.

    I have written on some of these Yoga Upanishads.

    Shall write further.

    Here is the list of twenty Yoga Upanishads.

     

    List of Yoga Upanishads.

    1. Hamsa Upanishad  Sukla Yajurveda
    2. Amritabindu Upanishad Atharvaveda
    3. Nadabindu Upanishad or Amrita Nada Bindu Upanishad Rigveda or Atharvaveda
    4. Kshurika Upanishad Atharvaveda Krishna Yajurveda
    5. Tejobindu Upanishad Atharvaveda
    6. Nadabindu Upanishad. Atharvaveda and Rig Veda.
    7. Dhyanabindu Upanishad. Atharvaveda and Samaveda
    8. Brahmavidya Upanishad. Atharvaveda and Krishna YajurVeda.
    9. Yogatattva Upanishad Atharvaveda.
    10. Trishikhibrahmana Upanishad. Shukla YajurVeda.
    11. Yogachudamani Upanishad. Samaveda.
    12. Mandala-brahmana Upanishad Shukla Yajurveda.
    13. Advayataraka Upanishad  Shukla Yajurveda.
    14. Shandilya Upanisishad Atharva Veda.
    15. Yogashikha Upanishad Krishna Yajur Veda.
    16. EPashupatabrahma Upanishad77Atharvaveda
    17. Yoga-kundalini Upanishad. Krishna Yajur, Veda.
    18. Yogasutras Darshana Upanishad Samaveda
    19. Mahavakya Upanishad Atharvda
    20. Varaha Upanishad. Krishna Yajurveda.

    Reference.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga_Upanishads

    https://ramanisblog.in/2014/04/22/108-upanishads-complete-list/

  • VEDAS COMPLIED IN THE ARCTIC WHY HOW BY WHOM ? PART 3 Clarification

    In the previous two articles I have mentioned some facts and did not provide the relevant Links.

    The reason, as I have mentioned in the article is that providing too many Hyperlinks in an article affects the site technically.

    Many have corresponded on the authenticity of the statements I have made in these articles and requested details.

    My intention is to provide information on Indian History and the Purana, Ithihahasa and The Vedas that they are not stories or fantasies but facts and history ,aprt from conveying deep philosophical thoughts.

    However there are some objections to the concept that Arctic was the Home of The Vedas and there are scholars who dispute this, including Professor Vartak.

    I intend anaylsing them in the present series in a separate article.

    One comment on the article is reproduced below and I am providing the information with the link, though it is not a Hyperlink.

    One may copy paste it to read the full article.

    My replies are in Italics.

    Arunachala Shiva.jpg
    Shiva In Thiruvannamalai.

     

    ‘Your intention is good, your effort is commendable, your blog is very informative.

    A little muscle to the foundations of your arguments would help. Could u give references of specific verses from spiritual literature to bolster your arguments. That would help.
    For eg: Arguments like:
    The Vedas refer repeatedly to long periods of day long periods of night.

    ‘The information of the relevant texts are provided in Tilaks Book.

    Link .https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Arctic_Home_in_the_Vedas

    and more by way of objections by Shri Vartak at,

    In his support Tilak cites Rigveda 7-76-2 and 
    translates it: "The Devayana path has become visible 
    to me. The banner of the Dawn has appeared in the 
    east." From this verse he infers that the Devayana 
    started at the rise of the Dawn. This inference 
    appears correct apparently, but is not true, because 
    Tilak himself has told that in the Polar and Arctic 
    regions the sun rises in the south. Then how is it 
    that the banner of the Dawn was seen in the east? 
    
    Tilak has taken support of Pi try ana also. He 
    states that the Hindus consider Pitryana as 
    unauspicious for a man to die. This tradition is easily 
    and rationally explained if the Pitryana represented 
    a period of continuous darkness. The funeral 
    ceremonies of any one dying during the long night 
    were deferred till the break of the dawn. Now the 
    question arises that if there was a continuous spring 
    at the Arctic region in the ancient era when Aryas 
    lived there, as Tilak says, then is it possible to keep 
    the dead body at home for six months?

    Link https://archive.org/stream/ScientificKnowledgeInVedas/Scientific_Knowledge_in_Vedas_djvu.txt

    They also speak of days in yet another context ,extending for 60 Nazhigais,which corresponds to our normal day.

    Southern direction is being treated as some thing beyond more like alien territory.

    When one reads the Vedic Texts,reference to Dravida desa is made as though it is a distant land, though a part of Sanatna Dharma,and it was considered as a place where a sloghly different culture was followed and was considered fit to banish people, as in the case of Viswamitra who banished his 51 sons to the Dravida Desa.

    And Vasishtas Tribes in Dravida desa indicates the southern connection.

    https://ramanisblog.in/2016/11/17/vasishtas-fourteen-dravidian-tribes-greeks-chinese-huns/

    Kanchipuram ,Tamil Nadu tribe is mentioned in Vasishta Viswamitra War.

    Please google viswamitra sons +ramanan50 to read more articles on this subject.

    They were called as Dravida

    The Shiva cult precedes Sanatana Dharma.

    https://ramanisblog.in/2015/07/05/pre-sanatana-dharma-shiva-in-south-predates-sanatana-dharma/

    You may read more articles on this by Googling Pre Sanatna Dharma Shiva.

    But the texts are clear that Shiva as a separate Entity though not in conflict with the Vedas is mentioned as the Ancient One.

    This refers to Then (south) Madurai which was devored by the sea.

    This speaks of a parallel system of philosophy in the south,though not at variance with the the Vedas.

    Lord Shiva is considered to be the founder of the Tamil language.

    Thiruvannamalalai,Tamil Nadu is 3.64 billion years old and Jwalapuram,Cuddapah,Telengana,which houses Nataraja is 74,000 years old.

    For Thiruvannamalai being 3.64 Billion year old,Jwalapuram 74,000 years old, kindly check my articles on these issues by googling the search term plus ramanan50.

    Rest assured my intention is not negative. Kudos and looking forward to read ahead.
    (I hv read Lokmanya Tilak’s Artic theory of the vedas but i am not convinced since a lot of our great scholars and noblemen in those days were under duress to kowtow to the British empire which is understandable. No fault of theirs….Those were very trying times and they did the best what they could do so that we could live in a free India).’

     

    Related.

    Vedas Complied In The Arctic Why How By Whom ? Part 1

  • Vedas Complied In The Arctic Why How By Whom ? Part 2

    Sage Agastya came to South twice.

    He came to South when Shiva asked him to go to south to balance the earth when Shiva married Uma in the Himalayas.

    This is dated around 40,00,000 thousands years ago.

    The next time he came down to south was around 5000 BC.

    The dates have been arrived at by tracking the movement of Star Canopus,called Agastya,which is visible in the southern lattidues once on 5000 years.

    Please check my articles on these.

    The fact that Shiva had to send him to an area which was far off is mentioned in the Puranas,especially the Skanda,Linga,Shiva  Purana stating that the place he had to go was Dravida.

    The tone and tenor convey a distant land, not a geographically adjacent one.

    lotus-sculpture_2164_26360029

    8.One may notice that Shiva is not mentioned directly in the Vedas as Vishnu and others are.He, however , is repeatedly mentioned in the Tamil Classics.

    He was called the ‘Ancient of the Ancients’

    The Shiva cult precedes Sanatana Dharma as is evidenced from the Earliest Tamil works like Agathiyam,written by Agastya and Tholkaapiyam by Tholkappiyar.

    Both Agastya and Tholkaapiyar were Rishis, as declared by them.

    They refer Shiva as the primary deity.

    Rama,Krishna,Vishnu are also mentioned and their period is mentioned.

    But not Shiva’s.

    He is mentioned as beyond Time.

    This indicates that Shiva cult was present  in the south even before  Shiva’s marriage with Uma in the Himalayas.

    In the Shiva cult of the early times the Vedas,though mentioned, are not assigned a date.But the texts are clear that Shiva as a separate Entity though not in conflict with the Vedas is mentioned as the Ancient One.

    9.The Avatars of Shiva are not in vogue in the north as much as in the south.

    They are called Thiruvilayadal in Tamil and they are documented.

    They are 64 in numbers.

    Please read my article on this.

    These avatars are reported to have taken place in the Tamil ,Dravida Region.

    They,at least most of them,took place in Madurai.

    This is not the present Madurai ,Tamil Nadu.

    This refers to Then (south) Madurai which was devored by  the sea.

    This was in Lemuria,and Then Madurai is mentioned along with Kapatapuram and Vanchi.

    The Shiva worship was prevalent there before Rama and Krishna worship.

    This speaks of a parallel system of philosophy in the south,though not at variance with the the Vedas.

    10.Lord Shiva is considered to be the founder of the Tamil language.

    He founded the language along with Sage who wrote the First  Tamil book on Grammar,Agathiyam.

    The Tamils conducted Poets’s Conclaves.

    There were three such Conclaves,Tamil Sangam.

    The first one was presided over by Shiva and the third one by Subrahmanya,his son,who is also considered to be a co founder of Tamil.He was called Murugan.

    The Tamil Sangam was attended by Lord Krishna.

    He participated as a special invitee.

    Please read my article on this.

    This indicates the Shiva worship, presence preceded Krishna’s.

    11.Lord Shiva got married to, in one of His avatars,to Meenakshi of Madurai.

    Shiva, in this Avatar, was called Chokkanatha,Sundareswara in Sanskrit.

    Meenakshis father Malayadwaja Pandya participated in the Mahabharata war alongside the Pandavas.

    The marriage ceremony was conducted through the Vedic rites.

    This is specifically mentioned.

    This is of importance as the marriage was not conducted the Tamil way.

    This means the Vedic custom did not take deep roots then.

    12.Rama finds references in the ancient classics of the Tamils.

    He,as in the case of Krishna,was treated as a human being,though he was worshiped later.

    This again confirms that the Vedic people were considered as from the north with a culture,though similar from the north,Aryavarth,Meaning from a ‘Blemishless place’

    13.Rama worshiped Shiva as Ramanatha at Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu after killing Ravana.

    14.Ravana was from the Dravida desa and a Brahmin.

    He married Mandodari from the north overcoming objections to the marriage of Mandodari to a Dravida.

    15.Ravana learnt the Vedas and recited them at Kailash, the Abode of Shiva .

    16.Ravana built the Shiva Temple at Koneswaram, Sri Lanka which anti dates Indian temples..

    17.Rama’s,ancestor Vaivaswatha Manu was from Dravida Desa and he migrated to Ayodhya and his son Ikshvaku founded the Ikshvaku Dyasty.

    18.Vaivaswatha Manu meditated in Madagascar.

    19.Shiva temples,which are quite ancient,are quite numerous as compared to North.

    20.While Shiva’s marriage with Uma and Shiva’s loneliness because of the loss of Sati and Shiva as an ascetic is known in the north, not much of Him is heard there as in the south,about His sons,Ganesha and Subrahmanya,which is detailed in the south

    21.Vasi yoga is the predecessor of Patanjali’s Yoga Sutra and this was revealed in the South by Shiva.

    22.The Siddhas,the Enlightened souls, from the south had  a distinct system of Shiva worship and they were aware of Vedas. Patanjali,Agastya and Valimiki were Siddhas and have wriiten philosophical treatises in Tamil.

    Valmiki mentions in his Tamil poem that he was a Vedic Brahmin.

    23.The Avatars of Vishnu,(Parashurama,Vamana,Kurma and Varaha)took place in the south.Of these,Kurma and Varaha took place just after The Vedas were compiled.

    24.The migration to north seems to have been necessitated because of Great flood in each yuga and Puranas/ ithihasas/Tamil classics assert this.

    25.Thiruvannamalalai,Tamil Nadu is 3.64 billion years old and Jwalapuram,Cuddapah,Telengana,which houses Nataraja is 74,000 years old.

    I can go on adding.

    What happened after the flood and the compilation of the Vedas will be detailed in the forthcoming article.

    Vedas Complied In The Arctic Why How By Whom ? Part 1

  • Vedas Complied In The Arctic Why How By Whom ? Part 1

    I have stated in many of my articles that the Vedas were Revealed/composed in the area what we call Arctic now.

    I have made passing references to this point.

    Jambudweepa,
    Jambudweepa, landmass of the Earth as explained in the Puranas. Note the change from present Landmass

    As many wanted a detailed article, I am elaborating on why Arctic could have been the home of the Vedic people,why the Vedas could not have been written in the present India and who the people were who composed,rather compiled the Vedas.

    As to the people who composed it can remain a hypothesis unless one is a Realized soul to have Truth revealed.

    I am attempting with my limited knowledge and the inadequate tool called Logic to explain the issue.

    Why the Vedas could not have been from the present Indian landmass?

    1.The Vedas refer repeatedly to long periods of day long periods of night.

    They had composed Hymns on Ushas,on Dawn and on Night,Ratri Suktha.

    They also speak of days in yet another context ,extending for 60 Nazhigais,which corresponds to our normal day.

    If only normal day and night duration was only the time scale,why the obsession and necessity of composing these Sukthas?

    Long nights propel one to yearn for Dawn and Long nights vice versa.

    And the Veda speaks of Devayana and Pitruyana, the Pitru yana, the former denoting the Devas,Divine beings,the latter the deceased ancestors.

    Ayana means Path as in Dakshinayana or Uttarayana,the movement of

    Sun from North to South and from South to North.

    Ayana may also indicate Time scale as movement is related to Time.

    The referral points they take for this movement of the Sun are the,Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn,both related closely to the Poles.

    2. The Uttarayana, movement to North period is considered auspicious, because the warmth reaches Arctic during this period.

    3.When the Indian texts speak of Bharatavarsha, they do not mean India.

    They refer to India as Bharata Kanda.

    For such an advanced thinkers  as the Vedic people ,using two terms for the same land is unthinkable.

    Please read my article Bharatavarsha is not India.

    Bharatavarsha encopmpassed a larger mass and Bharata Kanda,ruled by Bharata , is only a part.

    4. When one checks the Vedic and Puranic Texts, one does not find specific Hymns on Patriotism or reference to a single country.

    The refrain has been Swadeso Bhuvanathrayam, All the Three worlds are mine.

    Benediction is not for a country, but Sarve Janaas Sukino Bhavanthu, May All be Happy or Hymn seeking welfare of beings animate and inanimate.

    Please read my article Sanatana Dharma on Patriotism.

    The reason is that Sanatana Dharma was the only way of Life in the early life of the earth.

    5.Southern direction is being treated as some thing beyond more like alien territory though the people from the south were practicing Sanatana Dharma with variations.

    They were called as Dravida, the Southerners or Dasyus though the later term means one who became wayward.

    6.Sending people to South was Banishment as a punishment, as Visvamitra sent his 51  sons to Dravida Desa as a punishment.

    7.We have Sage Agastya who has been a bridge between the North and South

    To be continued in Part 2

    Vedas Complied In The Arctic Why How By Whom ? Part 2