Day: December 5, 2014

  • Know Veda Mantras For Election Ancient Tamil Election

    Know Veda Mantras For Election Ancient Tamil Election

    Yet another proof that Tamil and Sanatana Dharma walked hand in hand, nailing the canard perpetrated by the Aryan Invasion Theorists and followed by the Dravidian Parties.

     

    The Kings of Tamil Nadu were democratic and  conducted elections regularly at the Village level.

     

    Paranthaka Chola Inscription in Tamil,Uthiramerur.jpg
    Paranthaka Chola Inscription in Tamil,Uthiramerur

     

    This was organized systematically  with Qualification for the Candidates, election observers.

     

    This dates at least 1000 years ago!

     

    I shall be posting about this in detail in a separate article.

     

    Here we shall see how  learning the Vedas and at least well versed with one of the commentaries  of the Vedas, apart from other qualifications.

     

    This is evident from the  Inscriptions of the Chola Kings in Uthiramerur,Tamil Nadu.

     

    • Uttaramerur Inscriptions of Parantaka Chola I (முதலாம் பராந்தகன் )
    • Location: Uttaramerur, Kanchipuram Taluk, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu, India
    • Chola Emperor: Parantaka Chola I (முதலாம் பராந்தகன்) (907 – 956 AD.)
    • Regnal Years: 12th Regnal year (919 AD) inscription 12 lines and 14th Regnal Year (921 AD) inscription 18 lines
    • Inscription Language: Tamil
    • Inscription Script: Tamil Grantha of 10th century
    Uttaramerur, an ancient Chola village once known as Chaturvedimangalam, is located about 85 km from Chennai.  This village, developed on the canons of the agama texts, has the village general assembly aka. mahasabha mandapa at the centre. The three temples well known for its architecture,  sculptures and epigraphy i.e, 1. Kailasanatha Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, 2. Sundara Varadaraja Perumal Temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu and 3. the Balasubramanya temple dedicated to Lord Subramanya,  are oriented with reference to the mandapa. ..
    Resolution of the Assembly and the Settlement
    The village general assembly of the Uttaramerur Chaturvedimangalam met in the general assembly hall of the village, where it deliberated the resolution:
    The village general assembly of the Uttaramerur Chaturvedimangalam was convening the committee as directed in royal order and was resolved and settled as per the terms given in the royal letter. Accordingly it was resolved to choose the member  for the ‘Annual Committee,’ (ஸம்வத்ஸர வாரியம்) ‘Garden Committee,’ (தோட்ட வாரியம்) and the ‘Water bodies Committee’ (ஏரிவாரியம்) commencing from this year. (உத்திரமேருச்சதுர்வேதிமங்கலத்து சபையோம் இவ்வாண்டுமுதல் எங்களூர் ஸ்ரீமுகப்படி ஆஞையினால் தத்தனூர் மூவேந்த வேளான் இருந்து வாரியமாக ஆட்டொருக்காலும் ஸம்வத்ஸர வாரியமும் தோட்ட வாரியமும் ஏரிவாரியமும் இடுவதற்கு வ்யவஸ்தை செய்த பரிசாவது..)
    Village ward or Kudumbu’ (குடும்பு) 
    According to the inscriptions, each village was divided into wards or Kudumbu’ (குடும்பு), and each ward or Kudumbu’ (குடும்பு) could send one representative to the general assembly.
    There shall be thirty wards in Uttaramerur Chaturvedimangalam; (முப்பதா முப்பது குடும்பிலும் )
     ..
    Those who wanted to contest:
    1. Must own more than a quarter veli (One Veļi = 6.17 acre 6.17 ஏக்கர் ஒரு வேலி Tamil Wikipedia) tax-paying land (காணிலத்துக்கு மேல் இறை நிலமுடையான் );
    2. Must own a house built on a legally-owned site (தன் மனையிலே அகம் மெடுத்துக் கொண்டிருப்பானை );
    3.  Must be above 35 years of age and below 70 years (எழுபது பிராயத்தின் கீழ் முப்பத்தைந்து பிராயத்தின் மேற்ப்பட்டார் );
    4. Must have knowledge of ‘Mantrabrahmana’ (Mantra Text) as well as experience in teaching the same to others (மந்த்ர பிராமணம் வல்லான் ஒதுவித்தறிவானைக் );
    5. Can own only one – eighth (1 / 8) veli of land and must have learned one Veda and one of the four Bhashyas and experienced in explaining them to others, then he shall be eligible  to contest i.e, voters write his name on the pot-ticket (ballot) to be cast into the pot (ballot pot) (அரக்கா நிலமே யுடையனாயிலும் ஒரு வேதம் வல்லனாய் நாலு பாஷ்யத்திலும்  ஒரு பாஷ்யம் வக காணித்தறிவான அவனையுங் குட வோலை எழுதிப் புக இடுவதாகவும்);
    6. Must be among those possessing qualifications such as expertise in business and are known for their virtues (அவர்களிலும் கார்யத்தில் நிபுணராய் ஆகாரமு டையாரானாரை யேய் கொள்வதாகவும்);
    7. Must be among those who possess honest earnings and pure mind; (அர்த்த சௌசமும் ஆன்ம சௌசமும் உடையாராய்);”
    Citation.
  • Large Numbers Modern Maths Tamil Classics

    Large Numbers Modern Maths Tamil Classics

    In the highly complex world of Astronomy, where very huge distances are to be measured special numbers are needed to count.

     

    The presence of Large numbers indicate that knowledge of such huge numbers were necessitated .

     

    That is possible only when Knowledge of such numerals are needed.

    World's Largest Number.png
    World’s Largest Number.

     

    And such a field is Astronomy.

     

    Unless one has a very deep insight into the working of the Universe , one would not have devised the numbers and more importantly  would not have systematized them.

     

    The largest Number used now ,

     

    When a number represents a quantity rather than a count, SI prefixes can be used—thus “femtosecond”, not “one quadrillionth of a second”—although often powers of ten are used instead of some of the very high and very low prefixes. In some cases, specialized units are used, such as the astronomer’s parsec and light year or the particle physicist’s barn.

    Nevertheless, large numbers have an intellectual fascination and are of mathematical interest, and giving them names is one of the ways in which people try to conceptualize and understand them.

    One of the first examples of this is The Sand Reckoner, in which Archimedes gave a system for naming large numbers. To do this, he called the numbers up to a myriad myriad (108) “first numbers” and called 108 itself the “unit of the second numbers”. Multiples of this unit then became the second numbers, up to this unit taken a myriad myriad times, 108·108=1016. This became the “unit of the third numbers”, whose multiples were the third numbers, and so on. Archimedes continued naming numbers in this way up to a myriad myriad times the unit of the 108-th numbers, i.e., (10^8)^{(10^8)}=10^{8\cdot 10^8}, and embedded this construction within another copy of itself to produce names for numbers up to \left((10^8)^{(10^8)}\right)^{(10^8)}=10^{8\cdot 10^{16}}. Archimedes then estimated the number of grains of sand that would be required to fill the known Universe, and found that it was no more than “one thousand myriad of the eighth numbers” (1063)….

     

    The Largest Standard Dictionary Number, on date, is, Centillion ,10303.

     

    Tamil Classics name, 1,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000 = MAHAYUGAM = Ten Undecillion = 10 37.

     

    This is 10 steps later to Decillion.

     

    That is adding the power.

     

    The basic computation in a Language that is over 5000 Year old….?

     

    Shall be posting on minute measurements in Tamil and on Large and smallest numbers in Vedic System.

     

    Citation.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_units_of_measurement

     

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_large_numbers

     

  • Top MBA Colleges Accepting XAT Score

    The Leading 10 MBA educational institutions in India which agree with XAT score are as shown below, XAT is an offline examination that could be carried out yearly one time by XLRI.
    The applicants who will be outstanding in cracking this definitely more competitive exam are now able to get ready to put on a lot more than 100 B-schools in India , which agree with XAT 2014 results . Right here we discuss a few of the premier B-schools in India to look for admission on the base of their XAT final results.
    This examination is normally carried out in the first week of the month of January.
    The examination consists of relevant questions on quantitative aptitude, decision-making, verbal ability, reasonable thought, general knowledge and essay creating.
    There are numerous high-quality MBA institutes that take up XAT scores for their entrance process.
    The situation today – enormously distinct
    Nowadays , but , just about all top schools provide you with entrance to top MBA programs for knowledgeable professionals by means of the XAT route . The set of top schools doesn’t conclude there, although, and more recent names are now being added each year. The courses are win-win proposals for the colleges providing all of them along with applicants. Even though schools may prolong their MBA products to handle experienced professionals, experts from different sectors are now able to avail of these types of offerings to enhance their careers as well as set on their own up for authority roles around the 5-7 know-how level.
    The following is the list of MBA Colleges in India under XAT Examination. Delightful to XAT Colleges Section. Right here you will discover XAT Colleges Accepting XAT Rating, top 10, 20, 50, 100 MBA Schools under XAT.
    Rank Name of Business School City
    1 XLRI Jamshedpur Jamshedpur
    2 SP Jain Institute of Management & Research (SPJIMR) Mumbai
    3 TAPAI Management Institute (TAPMI) Manipal
    4 Great Lakes Institute of Management (GLIM) Chennai
    5 Xavier Institute of Management (XIM) Bhubaneswar
    6 Xavier Institute of Social Service (XISS) Ranchi
    7 Welingkar Institute of Management Development & Research (WeSchool) Mumbai
    8 Loyola Institute of Business Administration (LIBA) Chennai
    9 Goa Institute of Management (GIM) Ribandar
    10 Xavier Institute of Management Excellence (XIME) Bangalore